Number of private investors on Moscow Exchange in 2024 increased by 5.4 million and reached 35.1 million. 10.2 million people made transactions on the stock market, which is 34% more than a year earlier. An average of 3.9 million people transacted on a monthly basis, up from 3 million in 2023. Individuals accounted for 74% of trading volume in equities, 34% in bonds and 62% in the derivatives market. In 2024, investors sold ₽109.8 billion more shares than they bought. Volume of investments in mutual funds and bonds increased by 18%, exceeding ₽1.3 trillion.